-
1 skønne
deem, estimate* * *vb( mene) judge ( fx they judged it necessary to begin at once), think, consider;( bedømme) estimate ( fx I estimate that the job will take a week),( som skønsmand) find ( fx the experts found that...);( om spædbørn) take notice ( fx baby is beginning to take notice);[tabene skønnes at beløbe sig til $1000] the losses are estimated at $1000;[ så vidt jeg kan skønne] as far as I can see, in my opinion;[ så vidt man kan skønne] to all appearances, as far as can be seen;[ skønne om (el. over)] estimate ( fx the distance, the number), form an estimate of ( fx you have formed a wrong estimate of the amount),( mere præcist, F) assess;( danne sig en mening om) judge ( fx whether he was right or wrong);[ skønne på] appreciate. -
2 dette
см. denne* * ** * *pron this;( sidstnævnte) he (, she),F the latter ( fx when Mary Tudor had married King Philip, he (, F: the latter) succeeded in...),( om ting) it ( fx when he tried the door he found that it wasclosed);[den 5. dennes] the 5th of this (el. the present) month.{}pron this;(se også denne). -
3 hos
у, приvi bor hos ham — мы живём у него́
* * *care of, with* * *præp with ( fx I am staying with friends; have influence with somebody; it is a habit with me);( i ens hus, i en forretning) at,(+ genitiv, fx I lived at my uncle's, I saw it at the bookseller's),( i ens nærhed) by ( fx come and sit by me; he kept her by him), with (fx sit up with somebody);( på sin person) on ( fx I have no money on me);( blandt ens egenskaber) in ( fx a valuable quality in an editor);( i ens skrifter) in ( fx I found that word in Shakespeare);[ hos denne digter er der mange sjældne ord] in this poet's works there are many rare words;[ som det hedder (el. der står) hos Holberg] as Holberg has it;[ det er skik hos eskimoerne] it is a custom among the Eskimoes; -
4 tilfælde
accident, case, chance, coincidence, contingency, fluke* * *(et -) case (af of, fx a case of mistaken identity; it is different in my case),( forekomst) instance ( fx the commission found many instances of abuse);( sygdomstilfælde) case ( fx a bad case of malaria),( anfald) attack ( fx of malaria; a slight attack of influenza),( kort, pludseligt) fit ( fx an apoplectic fit);T have a fit;( hændelse) occurrence ( fx a strange (, an unfortunate) occurrence),F incident ( fx a strange incident),( træf) chance ( fx a lucky chance),( sammentræf) coincidence;[ et rent tilfælde] the merest chance, a mere coincidence;[ det er et tilfælde der ser ud som en tanke] it looks as if it was done on purpose;( kendsgerning) case, fact ( fx if that is the case; if that is a fact);[ det er ikke tilfældet] that is not the case; that is not true;[ tilfældet](dvs skæbnen etc) chance ( fx chance threw them together);[ lade tilfældet råde] leave everything to chance, trust to luck;[ tilfældet ville at vi mødtes] chance would have it that we met, as luck would have it we met;[ med præp:][ for det tilfælde at de kommer] in case they (should) come;[ for alle tilfældes skyld] (just) in case, to be on the safe side;[ for tilfældet] for the occasion;[ lave noget for tilfældet] improvise something;(= i hvert fald), se ndf: i hvert tilfælde;[ i begge tilfælde] in both cases, in either case;[ i bekræftende tilfælde, i så tilfælde] if so, in that case;[ i hvert tilfælde] at any rate ( fx he is at any rate on our side), at least ( fx or so at least he said himself), anyway, anyhow ( fxanyway, he is reliable, that is the main thing); in any case, at all events;[ i 9 af 10 tilfælde] in 9 cases out of 10;[ i nægtende tilfælde] if not;[ i påkommende tilfælde] should the occasion arise;[ i værste tilfælde] at worst, if the worst comes to the worst;F in case of ( fx fire), in the event of ( fx his death);(dvs hvis) if ( fx if the door is not locked),( for det tilfældes skyld) in case ( fx I'll wait here in case they should come);[ i det tilfælde] in that case (el. event);[ vi er i det heldige tilfælde at vi kan hjælpe Dem] we are in the fortunate position of being able to help you;[ i dette tilfælde] in this case;[ ved et tilfælde] by chance, by accident;[ ved et heldigt tilfælde] by some fortunate chance, by a happy coincidence. -
5 at
что; что́быjeg ved at det er sandt — я зна́ю, что э́то пра́вда
for at — для того́, что́бы
uden at — без того́, что́бы
* * *that, to* * *I. ( foran sætning) that;[ sætningen erstattes undertiden af anden konstruktion:][ jeg ved at det er umuligt] I know (that) it is (el. I know it to be) impossible;[ jeg håber De vil undskylde at han kommer for sent] I hope you will excuse his (el. him) being late;[ efter præp erstattes af -ing form:][ følgen af at han kom] the consequence of his coming;(se også efter (at), uden (at));[ præp kan undertiden udelades:][ jeg er bange for at jeg ikke kan komme] I am afraid (that) I shall not be able to come;[ der kan indskydes en styrelse for præp:][ du kan stole på at] you may rely upon it that;[ til trods for at] in spite of the fact that;[ bisætningen kan erstattes med infinitivskonstruktion:][ stenen er for tung til at jeg kan løfte den] the stone is too heavy for me to lift;[ for at], se III. for k;[ i udråb:][ at det skulle hænde mig!] that such a thing should happen to me![ at jeg kunne være så dum!] how could I be so stupid![ at jeg dog ikke har gjort det før!] why haven't I done it before![ at du ikke skammer dig!] you ought to be ashamed of yourself!II. ( foran infinitiv) to;[ det er let at se] it is easy to see;[ han prøvede at gøre det] he tried to do it;[ prøv at gøre det] try and do it, try to do it;[ han var så venlig at] he was so kind as to;[ hellere end at blive her] rather than stay here;[ intetsteds at finde (, se)] nowhere to be found (, to be seen);[ infinitiv erstattes undertiden af -ing form:][ det at skrive] writing;singing);[ efter præp:][ kunsten at bygge] the art of building;[ efter at have dikteret et brev] after dictating (el. having dictated) a letter;[ for at], se III. for k;[ for godt til at være sandt] too good to be true. -
6 træffe
encounter, meet* * *vb (traf, truffet)( ramme) hit;( efterligne træffende) hit off ( fx you hit him off to a tee);( møde) meet, fall in with, come (el. run) across, run (, T: bump) into;( finde) find ( fx find nobody at home);( foretage) make ( fx arrangements, a decision, preparations; make one's choice);[ træffes]( mødes) meet,( findes) be found;[ han træffes på sit kontor] you can see him at his office;[ jeg følte mig truffet] I felt that the cap fitted (me), I felt that the remark applied to me,( om bebrejdelse) I felt that the reproof was merited;[ føler du dig truffet?] if the cap fits, wear it;( mødes) meet;[træffer jeg hr. X?] is Mr X in?( i telefonen) can I speak to Mr. X?[ kuglen traf ham ikke] the bullet missed him;[ loddet traf ham] the lot fell on him;[jeg skal træffe nogen kl. 1] I have an appointment at (el. for) one o'clock;[ træffe på]( ting) come across, hit upon,(se også ovf: træffe);[ træffe sammen] meet,( om begivenheder) coincide;[ træffe sig] (so) happen;[ det traf sig at jeg var hjemme] I happened to be at home;[ det traf sig så heldigt at de netop var kommet] fortunately they had just arrived;[ træffe alles smag] suit all tastes, please everybody. -
7 forekomme
41) встреча́ться, попада́тьсяdétte ord fórekommer ófte — э́то сло́во встреча́ется ча́сто
2) каза́тьсяdet fórekommer mig — мне ка́жется
* * ** * *vb( indtræffe) happen,F occur;( findes) be met with, be found ( fx this plant is found in Denmark),F occur ( fx this sound does not occur in Danish; it is possible in theory but it never occurs in practice);( synes) appear, seem;[ det forekommer mig at] it appears to me that;[ det forekommer mig at være usandsynligt] it seems unlikely to me;[ det forekommer at han er forsinket] he is sometimes late. -
8 opdage
detect, discern, discover, discovery, sight, spot, strike* * *vb discover;( komme efter, blive klar over også) find, find out ( fx I found (out)(el. discovered) that I had been mistaken), realize;( opspore) detect ( fx a crime; a foreign aircraft had been detected in our airspace);( gennemskue) find out ( fx he tried to cheat but he was found out);( få øje på) catch sight of, see,T spot ( fx a friend in the crowd). -
9 anlægge
landscape, lay out, plant* * *vb( grundlægge) found, establish;(bygge etc) build,F construct;( park, have etc) lay out,( ved havearkitekt) landscape ( fx have one's garden landscaped);(forbinding etc) apply;( klæder, mine etc) put on;[ anlægge sag] take legal action;[ anlægge sag mod en] take somebody to court,F take (el. start) legal proceedings against somebody ( fx we shall start legal proceedings against them if they do not stop); bring an action against somebody, sue somebody ( for for, fxbring an action against him (el. sue him) for libel);[ anlægge skæg] grow a beard;[ anlægge sorg] go into mourning;[ anlægge det synspunkt at] take the view that, adopt the attitude that;(se også anlagt). -
10 forhold
sg - fórholdet, pl - fórhold1) соотноше́ние с, пропо́рция жi fórhold til... — по сравне́нию с...
2) ( взаимо)отноше́ния мн; связь ж3) обстоя́тельства мнde nǽrmere fórhold — подро́бности мн
únder sǻdanne fórhold — при да́нных обстоя́тельствах
* * *circumstance, condition, factor, proportion, ratio, relationship* * *(et -)(især pl: tilstand, vilkår) conditions ( fx conditions in Denmark, social conditions), circumstances ( fx under the presentcircumstances); state of things ( fx the present state of things makes it impossible); situation ( fx the situation has changed);( målestoksforhold) scale;( proportion) proportion ( fx the proportion between Blacks and Whites in the population);( fordelingsforhold) ratio ( fx in the ratio of 2 to 3; share the profits in an agreed ratio);( forbindelse) relations ( fx between two countries, between parents and children, between Blacks and Whites); relationship ( fx between mother and child; it developed into a lasting relationship);( foreteelse, fænomen) phenomenon (pl phenomena), matter;( omstændighed) fact, circumstance ( fx I did not know of this fact (el.circumstance));[ forholdet er det at] the fact is that;( anklagepunkt) count ( fx he was found guilty on all counts);[ forholdene] matters, things, conditions, (the state of) affairs;[ de faktiske forhold] the facts;[ forb med (vb +) præp:][ efter den tids forhold] by the standards of that time;[ forholdet mellem årsag og virkning] the relation between cause and effect;[ hans forhold til sine overordnede (, sin familie)] his relations (el.relationship) with his superiors (, his family);[ få et naturligt forhold til] form a natural relationship with ( fx the opposite sex);( erotisk) have an affair with,(se også ndf: stå i forhold til);[få (, have) et afslappet forhold til](fx spiritus) develop (, have) a relaxed attitude to ( fx alcohol);[ have et godt forhold til] be on good (el. friendly) terms with;[ i forhold til] in proportion to, proportional to;( sammenlignet med) (as) compared with, on ( fx prices are now up 10% on last year); to ( fx it is nothing to what I have seen);[ stå i forhold til en kvinde] have sexual relations with a woman;[ hans held stod ikke i forhold til hans evner] his success was out of all proportion to his abilities;( i passende forhold til) proportion to ( fx proportion the reward to the work done);[ under de forhold] under those circumstances. -
11 held
sg - heldetуда́ча ж, успе́х мdu har held med dig — тебе́ везёт
* * *chance, fluke, fortune, luck, luckiness, mercy* * *(et) (good) luck,(mere F) (good) fortune; success;[ bedre held næste gang!] better luck next time![ bringe held] bring you (etc) good luck, be lucky;[ held og lykke!] good luck![ et held] a stroke of luck;[ sikken et held!] what (a stroke of) luck! ( fx what luck I found you!);[ det er et held at] it is a good thing that,F it is fortunate that;[ ved et held] by a stroke of luck, by a lucky chance;[ have det held at] be lucky enough to,(mere F) have the good fortune to;[ have held med] have luck with, be lucky with ( fx she had luck (, was lucky) with her roses), do well with; make a success of, have success with, be successful with ( fx a business enterprise);[ have heldet med sig] be in luck;[ have held til at] succeed in -ing;( have det held at) be lucky enough to;[ med held] successfully;[ heldet var med mig] luck was with me;[ sidde i held] be in luck;[ held den som] lucky the man who;[ til alt held] luckily, fortunately, as good luck would have it;[ held i uheld] a blessing in disguise;[ der er held ved det] it is lucky;[ ved et held], se ovf. -
12 erfaring
sg - erfáringen, pl - erfáringerо́пыт м, пра́ктика ж* * ** * *(en -er) experience;(NB bruges ikke i pl i denne tyd);[ gøre den erfaring at] find that;[ gøre sine erfaringer] learn by experience;[ bringe i erfaring] learn, be informed;[ jeg har gode erfaringer med den] in my experience it has been very good; I have found it very satisfactory. -
13 mål
I sg - målet, pl - målязы́к м, го́вор м, наре́чие сII sg - målet, pl - måltábe mål og mǽle — потеря́ть дар ре́чи
1) ме́ра ж, ме́рка ж; разме́р мmål og vægt — ме́ра и вес
2) цель ж, мише́нь жsǽtte sig et mål... — поста́вить себе́ це́лью...
3) спорт. гол мláve [scóre, skýde] mål — заби́ть гол
4) спорт. воро́та мн* * *aim, goal, measure, measurement, object, objective, target* * *I. (et -)( som man sigter på) mark ( fx the bullet found its mark);( skydeskive, mål for artilleriild, bombenedkastning etc) target;(mil.: angrebsmål) objective ( fx all our objectives were reached);( ved hestevæddeløb) winning post,( ved kapløb) finishing line;(fodboldmål etc) goal;( bestemmelsessted) destination;( som man stiler imod; konkret mål) target ( fx the Government has set itself the target of building 300,000 houses a year), objective ( fxwe hope to achieve our economic objectives);( formål) purpose ( fx the purpose of his visit),( mere veldefineret) aim ( fx the aim of our policy, his aim in life),( som man arbejder for nu) object ( fx the object of his visit (, of his desires), his object in life),( især fjernere, som kræver udholdenhed) goal ( fx the party seems to have no clear idea of its goal; his goal in life; the goal of his desires),(F: endemål) end ( fx with this end in view);( i undervisning) objective;( måleenhed, måleredskab) measure ( fx the metre is a measure of length; a litre measure);( størrelse) measurement ( fx her measurements round the chest, waist and hip; inside (, outside) measurement), dimensions ( fx the inside (, outside) dimensions of the box);[ mål og vægt] weights and measures;[ syet efter mål] made to measure;[ forfølge et mål] pursue an aim (el. object el. end);[ i fuldt mål] in full measure, to the full;(fig) that is the limit;(fig) to crown (el. cap) it all;(mat.) greatest common measure, G.C.M.;[ få mål] score (a goal);[ knapt mål] short measure;[ lave mål] score (a goal);[ med det mål at] with the object of -ing;[ militære mål] military objectives,( for luftangreb) military targets;[ nå sit mål, nå sine ønskers mål], se I. nå;[ i rigt mål] abundantly;[ et mål i sig selv] an end in itself;(også fig) overshoot the mark;( i fodbold) shoot too high;[ skyde på mål] shoot at goal;[ skyde til måls] shoot (, fire) at a target;[ skyde til måls efter] shoot (, fire) at;[ kunne stå mål med] come up to, bear comparison with, compare (favourably) with;[ tage mål af en] take somebody's measurements, measure somebody ( til for),(fig) size somebody up, measure somebody with one's eye, look somebody up and down;[ uden mål og med] aimlessly.II. (et -)( dialekt) dialect;( mæle) speech.
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